List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf _hot_ Today
In German, verbs that take a direct object in the Accusative case are called Accusative verbs. These verbs typically answer the question "wen?" or "was?" (who? or what?). On the other hand, verbs that take an indirect object in the Dative case are called Dative verbs. These verbs typically answer the question "wem?" (to whom?).
| Verb (German) | Meaning (English) | Example Sentence (Dative object) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to help | Ich helfe dir (you - dat.). | | danken | to thank | Wir danken Ihnen (you - formal). | | gefallen | to like (to be pleasing to) | Das Kleid gefällt mir (me). | | schmecken | to taste good | Der Kuchen schmeckt dem Kind (the child). | | passen | to fit | Die Schuhe passen mir (me). | | antworten | to answer | Du antwortest dem Lehrer (the teacher). | | glauben | to believe | Ich glaube dir (you - dat.). | | verzeihen | to forgive | Verzeih mir (me)! | | fehlen | to be missing/lacking | Mir fehlt das Geld (the money is missing to me). | | gehören | to belong to | Das Buch gehört mir (me). | | schaden | to harm/damage | Rauchen schadet der Gesundheit (health). | | ähneln | to resemble | Der Sohn ähnelt seinem Vater (his father). | | begegnen | to meet (by chance) | Ich begegne meinem alten Freund (my old friend). | | folgen | to follow | Der Hund folgt dem Kind (the child). | | gratulieren | to congratulate | Wir gratulieren dir (you - dat.) zum Geburtstag. | List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf
Below is a of the most important verbs, followed by a few mixed (accusative + dative) verbs. In German, verbs that take a direct object
These verbs are less common but essential. They require the object to be in the dative case even if it is the only object in the sentence. German Verb English Translation Kannst du mir helfen? danken Ich danke dir . gefallen to like / be pleasing to Das Kleid gefällt ihr . gehören to belong to Das Buch gehört dem Lehrer. antworten to answer (someone) Bitte antworten Sie mir . glauben to believe Ich glaube euch nicht. gratulieren to congratulate Wir gratulieren ihm . schmecken to taste (to someone) Die Suppe schmeckt uns . On the other hand, verbs that take an
These take direct objects (things or people being acted upon). The majority of German verbs belong here. Common Accusative Verbs: (to drink) (to look for) einen Hund (I have a dog.) den Schlüssel (He is looking for the key.) PDF Source: A list of common accusative verbs is available on 3. Verbs with Both (Dative + Accusative)